8 Things you need to know about Keppel Corporation Ltd. Before Investing
Keppel Corporation is one of Singapore’s biggest and most diversified conglomerates. Starting out as a small ship repair yard in 1968, the company has now diversified into the Utilities, Property, Telecom, and Asset Management industries.
In one way or another, Keppel has a presence in around 23 countries and in FY2021-22 made revenues of more than SGD8.6 billion.
As one of the country’s largest conglomerates, Keppel is involved in a variety of businesses that play a part in not just Singapore’s economy, but also the economies of other countries.
Stock Information
Ticker Symbol: BN4
Market cap: $11.72B
Industry: Conglomerates
The Business
Source: Keppel’s FY2021-22 Annual Report
The company groups its business into 4 segments: Energy & Environment, Urban Development, Connectivity, and Asset Management. Let’s look into each of these:
1. Energy and Environment – Keppel builds offshore platforms for oil drilling, production units, and builds and repairs specialised ships. Keppel is also involved in energy infrastructure, as it operates a 1,300-megawatt gas-fired combined cycle power plant on Jurong Island. Aside from this, they also develop, own and operate power plants in Brazil, China, the Philippines and Nicaragua. Finally, they are also involved in renewable energy wind and solar projects, from funding to operation.
2. Urban Development – Keppel’s portfolio includes residential developments, investment grade commercial properties and integrated townships focusing on China, Singapore, and Vietnam. Keppel has experience in planning and developing large-scale urban projects in the Asia Pacific region, and more recently leads the development of the Sino Singapore Tianjin Eco-City, a planned city developed between the governments of Singapore and China.
3. Connectivity – through Keppel T&T, the company is also a leading service provider in the Asia-Pacific region and Europe with businesses in data centres and subsea cable systems. Keppel’s Data Centre division has a track record in owning, developing and managing carrier-neutral data centre facilities that support essential computer systems.
For subsea cable systems, Keppel recently entered into a joint venture with Facebook and Indonesian carrier services and investment company Telin to build the Bifrost Cable System, the world’s first subsea cable system that directly connects Singapore to the west coast of North America via Indonesia through the Java Sea and Celebes Sea.
Keppel also effectively owns 84% of digital network operator M1, which provides mobile, fixed line and fibre offerings to over 2 million customers. M1 was the first operator in Singapore to offer nationwide 4G service, as well as high-speed fixed broadband, fixed voice and other services on the Next Generation Nationwide Broadband Network. M1 was also awarded a licence to operate a 5G network in Singapore, which it is currently in the process of rolling out around the country.
4. Asset Management – The company is also involved in asset management, with assets under management of S$42 billion as at end-December 2021. They have several products that center around real estate, infrastructure, data centres, and alternative assets.
They offer products such as REITS for both retail investors and institutional investors.
With that out of the way, here is a breakdown of their revenues, followed by a breakdown of their net profits:
Source: Keppel’s FY2021-22 Annual Report
Key Opportunities
Asset monetisation could lead to more cash or acquisitions
Keppel’s CEO, Loh Chin Hua, announced in September of 2020 that the company identified around $17.5B of assets that could divest, which equates to around $9.9 per share in total. Over the next 3 years, the company plans to monetise $3-5B of these assets, and as of the FY2021-22 period, Keppel has monetised around $2.9B worth of assets and many more deals in the works. Management has also announced the company has a goal of monetizing $5 billion in assets by the end of 2023. This programme of liquidating many of their assets gives Keppel a lot of cash to reinvest into their business at reasonably high returns, or they can pay this cash back to shareholders in the form of dividends or share buybacks. Regardless of which option the company chooses, this can present a huge opportunity for shareholders.
Fibre and 5G Rollout in SG
Keppel’s telco subsidiary, M1, is currently rolling out 5G connections throughout the country. In FY2021-22, M1 unloaded around $580M in assets, and there is no denying that the proceeds from this would help fund their 5G expansion. Relating to fibre, M1 had a total of 2.2 million customers as of end of the fiscal year, 235,000 of whom were fibre customers. Although this is only a 3% growth from the previous year, the improvement of the quality of M1’s service over the foreseeable future will likely prove to be a tailwind for Keppel.
Key Risks
O&M construction activity could go down due to lower oil prices
While Keppel’s O&M business has had a great FY2021-22, it may once again see a downturn if oil prices decrease, although this is not likely to happen any time soon due to various energy shortages going on around the world. As far as their construction activities go, the company currently has a net order book of $5.1B, but the depression of oil prices still presents itself as a risk.
Poor capital allocation
Though the company’s cash position will improve due to the asset monetization programme, there is a risk that management may not use the proceeds either for rewarding shareholders, reinvesting in the business in order to grow it, or making an acquisition that would benefit the business in the long term; but possibly use at least some of the cash to make an acquisition that would not be beneficial and instead end up hurting shareholder value.
Valuation
As of July 29th, 2022, Keppel Corporation is trading at a trailing PE of about 10.2x and is at a 4.7% dividend yield, and according to Morningstar, has been trading at a 5-year average PE of 24.28x, meaning it’s cheaper than it has historically been.
Investor Relations
Ms. Ivana Chua
General Manager
Group Corporate Communications
Tel: (65) 6413 6436
Email: investor.relations@kepcorp.com
Annual Reports: https://www.kepcorp.com/en/investors/annual-reports/
Top 5 Shareholders
No. Of Shares %
Temasek Holdings (Private) Limited 371,408,292 20.50
Citibank Nominees Singapore Pte Ltd 290,557,221 16.04
DBS Nominees (Private) Limited 146,236,388 8.08
Raffles Nominees (Pte.) Limited 131,390,651 7.26
HSBC (Singapore) Nominees Pte Ltd 99,298,539 5.48
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